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The Mediterranean • See & do • Lisbon’s 7 best museums (and what to see)
Lisbon’s best museums reward a bit of strategy: the collection is spread across hills and neighbourhoods, with everything from decorative arts and design to contemporary work and maritime history. This guide narrows it down to the places worth the time, with clear notes on what to prioritise inside each one, so a museum day feels focused.
Not sure where to begin in Lisbon? Start with our Lisbon city guide.
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Set within Vladimir Djurovic’s thoughtfully reimagined garden, Lisbon’s Centro de Arte Moderna – Modern Art Centre, also known as CAM – is a celebration of modern and contemporary creativity. Originally conceived in 1983 and recently redesigned by Kengo Kuma, it’s a striking fusion of architecture and art. We love how its expansive collection – the most comprehensive showcase of 20th and 21st-century Portuguese artists – invites visitors to trace the evolution of Portugal’s artistic voice. Beyond the galleries, CAM champions emerging talent with spaces like Open Storage and its innovative sound art gallery. For us, the new Live Arts programme was a highlight, blending disciplines in a way that feels both experimental and approachable.
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Set on Lisbon’s historic waterfront in Belém, the MAAT – Museum of Art, Architecture and Technology – is a striking intersection of creativity and heritage. The museum’s dual spaces – a repurposed early 20th-century power station and Amanda Levete’s sinuous, futuristic gallery – reflect a dialogue between past and future. Inside, the EDP Foundation Art Collection is captivating, with no less than 2,500 works showcasing generations of Portuguese artists, from trailblazers of the 1960s to contemporary innovators. The Electricity Factory exhibition, housed in the original Tejo Power Station, offers a fascinating glimpse into Portugal’s industrial past. For us, MAAT’s ability to connect art, energy and sustainability feels inspiring as a space that challenges as much as it delights.
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Lisbon’s Museum of Contemporary Art – Centro Cultural de Belém (MAC/CCB), opened in October 2023, offers a compelling exploration of modern and contemporary art. Located within the Centro Cultural de Belém, it presents works from well known collections, including the State Contemporary Art Collection and the Berardo Collection. Highlights include pieces by iconic artists like Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dalí and Andy Warhol, alongside Portuguese talents. The museum’s ability to seamlessly blend global and local perspectives is quite interesting and creates a dialogue that feels fresh and relevant.
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Located in Lisbon’s historic Santos district, the Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga – National Museum of Ancient Art – is a treasure trove of artistic heritage, home to roughly 40 000 items. Housed in the 17th-century Palácio Alvor, the MNAA museum boasts an extensive collection spanning the Middle Ages to the early 19th century. The Saint Vincent Panels, a 15th-century masterpiece attributed to Nuno Gonçalves, which offers a profound glimpse into Portugal’s past. The museum’s diverse exhibits, from European paintings to intricate Asian artifacts, provide a diverse tapestry of global art history. Its tranquil garden café, overlooking the Tagus River, offers a perfect respite after exploring the galleries.
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Set in Lisbon’s historic Baixa district, the Museu do Design e da Moda – MUDE, or Museum of Design and Fashion, is a haven for design enthusiasts. Following an extensive eight-year renovation, MUDE reopened in October 2024, unveiling a refreshed space that blends its history with contemporary aesthetics. The impressive Para que servem as coisas? (What are things for?) exhibition, offers a thought-provoking exploration of design’s evolution from 1900 to 2020. MUDE’s dynamic programming and thoughtfully curated collections make it a must-visit for anyone passionate about design and fashion.
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Alcântara’s Art Deco hit sits inside the former summer residence of the Marquês de Abrantes, which already tells you this is not a white-wall design museum. B-MAD, Berardo Museu Arte Deco, stages the Berardo Collection as domestic theatre: Arts and Crafts, Art Nouveau and Art Deco shown in period rooms, with furniture, glass, silver, sculpture and drawings doing the work. Look for René Lalique, Jacques-Émile Ruhlmann, Jean-Michel Frank, Jacques Adnet, Alfred Porteneuve and Jules Leleu, plus Ernesto Canto da Maya, Eloy de Jesus Pereira, Ruhlmann’s Casa de Serralves drawings and the secret Deco garden afterwards.
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Alfama’s craft-culture ace turns a palace visit into a working argument for Portuguese decorative arts. Fundação Ricardo do Espírito Santo Silva sits in Palácio Azurara near Portas do Sol, created in 1953 by banker, collector and patron Ricardo do Espírito Santo Silva. Inside the Museum of Portuguese Decorative Arts, follow rooms of furniture, textiles, silverware, porcelain, faience, tiles, paintings, drawings and sculpture from the fifteenth to nineteenth centuries. The extra charge comes from the foundation’s sixteen workshops: gilding, decorative painting, bookbinding, marbled paper, metalwork, woodwork, textiles and restoration, all keeping technical Portuguese craft knowledge alive in real time.
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